This paper explores the application of Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT in psychological research. It highlights LLMs’ potential to simulate aspects of human cognition and behavior across various branches of psychology. LLMs provide innovative tools for literature review, hypothesis generation, experimental design, data analysis, academic writing, and peer review in psychology. However, the paper warns about the technical and ethical challenges of LLMs, including data privacy and the ethical implications of their use in psychological research. It emphasizes the need for responsible use of LLMs in psychological studies, adhering to ethical standards, and acknowledging potential consequences in sensitive areas.

 

Publication date: 4 Jan 2024
Project Page: Not provided
Paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2401.01519